{"id":532,"date":"2018-07-21T10:05:11","date_gmt":"2018-07-21T15:05:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/myallaboutyou.com\/?page_id=532"},"modified":"2025-09-21T15:39:11","modified_gmt":"2025-09-21T20:39:11","slug":"microbiology-lab-231","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/my-all-about-you.com\/en\/reference\/microbiology-lab-231\/","title":{"rendered":"Microbiology Lab"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>All of the information which is here came from other websites.&nbsp; The answers are correct as far as I know.&nbsp; If you find anything that seems incorrect, I would appreciate hearing about it so that I can make corrections.<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 1666px\" width=\"716\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"704\"><strong>Purpose of Staining<\/strong><strong>: &nbsp;increases Contrast &amp; Resolution<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"704\"><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"704\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"704\"><strong>Provide contrast <\/strong>(easier to see cells against background (slide)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"136\"><strong>Simple Stain<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"568\"><strong>1<\/strong> stain used: <strong>Basic<\/strong> (<strong>OH-)<\/strong> or <strong>acidic (H+) (BOOK -ONLY BASIC DYES)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"568\"><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"568\"><strong>NO HEAT SETTING- <\/strong>Use dye 30-60 sec and rinse<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"568\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"136\"><strong>Basic <\/strong><strong>Stain<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"136\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\">(+) Cationic chromophores<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" rowspan=\"2\" width=\"568\">Colored part has a (+) charge: &nbsp;Methylene blue(+) and&nbsp; chloride(-)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" rowspan=\"2\" width=\"568\"><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" rowspan=\"2\" width=\"568\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"124\">\n<table width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Crystal violet<\/strong> stains cells NOT CAPSULES<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>stain acidic structures \/ best under <em>basic<\/em> high Ph(Most <strong>cells<\/strong> have a natural (\u2013) <strong>negative charge<\/strong> \u00e0 <strong>Attract<\/strong> <strong>Stain<\/strong>)<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"11\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"136\"><strong>BASIC stain colors <\/strong>\u00e0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"136\"><strong>Direct Stain<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"568\">Simple Procedure \u2013 <strong>BASIC<\/strong> stains used \/ <strong>Stain organism<\/strong> <strong>Directly<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"136\"><strong>Acidic <\/strong><strong>Stain<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"136\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\">(-) Anionic Chromophores<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" rowspan=\"2\" width=\"568\">Colored part Negative (-) charge (stain <strong>repelled<\/strong> by cells)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" rowspan=\"2\" width=\"568\"><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" rowspan=\"2\" width=\"568\">Stain alkaline structures \/ work best in <em>acidic<\/em> low Ph<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" rowspan=\"2\" width=\"568\"><strong>Background (Slide) is stained<\/strong> \/ cells remain <strong>CLEAR<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"136\">\n<strong>Acidic stain colors<\/strong><strong>\u00e0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"136\"><strong>Negative<\/strong> <strong>Stain<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"136\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"136\"><strong>NO heat fixing<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"568\"><strong>Acidic Stains Used<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"568\"><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"568\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;colors background<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"568\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Leaves cells clear<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"360\"><strong>Capsule staining: <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"360\"><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"360\">+ Positive stain colors the body<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"360\">&#8211; Negative stain colors the background<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"344\"><em>Treponema pallidum<\/em> \u2013 will not stain directly<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"344\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"344\">Causative agent of syphilis<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"344\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>All of the information which is here came from other websites.&nbsp; The answers are correct as far as I know.&nbsp; If you find anything that seems incorrect, I would appreciate hearing about it so that I can make corrections. Purpose of Staining: &nbsp;increases Contrast &amp; Resolution &nbsp; Provide contrast (easier to see cells against background [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":132804860,"featured_media":533,"parent":73,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-532","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/P9vUsN-8A","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":535,"url":"https:\/\/my-all-about-you.com\/en\/reference\/microbiology-lab-231\/microbiology-lab-231-study-guides\/","url_meta":{"origin":532,"position":0},"title":"Microbiology Lab Study Guides","author":"myallaboutyou","date":"July 21, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0Study Guide Examination 2 Technique used for pure culture isolation? 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